Compound comparison
Dulaglutide vs Efpeglenatide
This page sets Dulaglutide and Efpeglenatide side by side using the data recorded on Peptide Science Daily: drug class, mechanism of action, regulatory status by region, the evidence grade assigned here, and the number of clinical trials tracked. It is a neutral, factual comparison and does not rank either compound or recommend one over the other.
Side-by-side comparison
- Class
- DulaglutideLong-acting glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist (GLP-1 analogue fused to a modified human IgG4 Fc fragment)EfpeglenatideLong-acting glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist (exendin-based, once-weekly)
- Mechanism
- DulaglutideIn plain terms, dulaglutide copies a natural gut hormone that lowers blood sugar and curbs appetite.EfpeglenatideIn plain terms, efpeglenatide mimics the gut hormone GLP-1, prompting the pancreas to release insulin when blood sugar is high, curbing appetite, and slowing stomach emptying.
- United States (FDA)
- DulaglutideApproved. Trulicity for type 2 diabetes (2014); an indication to reduce major adverse cardiovascular events in adults with type 2 diabetes was added in 2020.EfpeglenatideNot approved. Efpeglenatide remains an investigational agent with no FDA marketing authorization.
- European Union (EMA)
- DulaglutideAuthorized (Trulicity) for type 2 diabetes (marketing authorization granted 2014).EfpeglenatideNot authorised. No EMA marketing authorization.
- Australia (TGA)
- DulaglutideRegistered on the ARTG (Trulicity) for type 2 diabetes, available on prescription.EfpeglenatideNot registered on the ARTG. Investigational only.
- WADA
- DulaglutideNot prohibited. GLP-1 receptor agonists are not on the WADA Prohibited List and are not banned substances.EfpeglenatideNot listed as a prohibited substance on the WADA Prohibited List (2026). GLP-1 receptor agonists are not classified as prohibited in or out of competition.
- Evidence grade
- DulaglutideAEfpeglenatideB
- Tracked clinical trials
- Dulaglutide138Efpeglenatide5
- Full profile
- DulaglutideEfpeglenatide
| Attribute | Dulaglutide | Efpeglenatide |
|---|---|---|
| Class | Long-acting glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist (GLP-1 analogue fused to a modified human IgG4 Fc fragment) | Long-acting glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist (exendin-based, once-weekly) |
| Mechanism | In plain terms, dulaglutide copies a natural gut hormone that lowers blood sugar and curbs appetite. | In plain terms, efpeglenatide mimics the gut hormone GLP-1, prompting the pancreas to release insulin when blood sugar is high, curbing appetite, and slowing stomach emptying. |
| United States (FDA) | Approved. Trulicity for type 2 diabetes (2014); an indication to reduce major adverse cardiovascular events in adults with type 2 diabetes was added in 2020. | Not approved. Efpeglenatide remains an investigational agent with no FDA marketing authorization. |
| European Union (EMA) | Authorized (Trulicity) for type 2 diabetes (marketing authorization granted 2014). | Not authorised. No EMA marketing authorization. |
| Australia (TGA) | Registered on the ARTG (Trulicity) for type 2 diabetes, available on prescription. | Not registered on the ARTG. Investigational only. |
| WADA | Not prohibited. GLP-1 receptor agonists are not on the WADA Prohibited List and are not banned substances. | Not listed as a prohibited substance on the WADA Prohibited List (2026). GLP-1 receptor agonists are not classified as prohibited in or out of competition. |
| Evidence grade | A | B |
| Tracked clinical trials | 138 | 5 |
| Full profile | Dulaglutide profile | Efpeglenatide profile |
Common questions
- What is the difference between Dulaglutide and Efpeglenatide?
- Dulaglutide is classified as: Long-acting glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist (GLP-1 analogue fused to a modified human IgG4 Fc fragment). Efpeglenatide is classified as: Long-acting glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist (exendin-based, once-weekly). Dulaglutide is approved for one or more medical uses in at least one major jurisdiction. Efpeglenatide is investigational and is not an approved medicine.
- Is Dulaglutide or Efpeglenatide approved?
- Dulaglutide is approved for one or more medical uses in at least one major jurisdiction. Efpeglenatide is investigational and is not an approved medicine. Regulatory status by region is set out in the table above.
- How much clinical trial evidence is tracked for Dulaglutide and Efpeglenatide?
- Peptide Science Daily tracks 138 registered clinical trials for Dulaglutide (evidence grade A) and 5 for Efpeglenatide (evidence grade B).