Compound comparison
BPC-157 vs TB-500
This page sets BPC-157 and TB-500 side by side using the data recorded on Peptide Science Daily: drug class, mechanism of action, regulatory status by region, the evidence grade assigned here, and the number of clinical trials tracked. It is a neutral, factual comparison and does not rank either compound or recommend one over the other.
Side-by-side comparison
- Class
- BPC-157Synthetic stable gastric pentadecapeptide (15-amino-acid partial sequence derived from a protein in human gastric juice)TB-500Synthetic peptide fragment (Ac-LKKTETQ) corresponding to the actin-binding region of thymosin beta-4; note it is NOT the same molecule as full-length recombinant thymosin beta-4
- Mechanism
- BPC-157In animal and cell models BPC-157 is reported to promote angiogenesis and tissue repair, interact with the nitric oxide (NO) system, exert antioxidant activity, and up-regulate growth-hormone-receptor expression in tendon fibroblasts.TB-500The LKKTETQ sequence binds and sequesters actin, influencing cell migration, angiogenesis and tissue remodeling, with reported anti-inflammatory effects and stem/progenitor cell recruitment.
- United States (FDA)
- BPC-157Not FDA-approved; barred from pharmacy compounding as a 503A Category 2 bulk drug substance (2023); no approved human indication. On July 23, 2026, the FDA Pharmacy Compounding Advisory Committee voted 8-6, with one abstention, to recommend BPC-157 (for ulcerative colitis) for the Section 503A Bulk Drug Substances List; the vote is advisory and non-binding, and the FDA had not made a final decision as of publication.TB-500Not FDA-approved; TB-500 placed on the 503A Category 2 list (barred from compounding). Full-length thymosin beta-4 (RGN-259) is a separate investigational drug in Phase 3 ophthalmic trials. On July 23, 2026, the FDA Pharmacy Compounding Advisory Committee voted 8-6, with one abstention, to recommend TB-500 (for wound healing) for the Section 503A Bulk Drug Substances List; the vote is advisory and non-binding, and the FDA had not made a final decision as of publication.
- European Union (EMA)
- BPC-157No EMA marketing authorisation; not an approved medicine.TB-500No EMA marketing authorisation.
- Australia (TGA)
- BPC-157Schedule 4 (Prescription Only Medicine) under the Poisons Standard (added to Schedule 4 effective 1 June 2024); no registered product, prescription/compounded supply only.TB-500No registered/approved product; an unapproved therapeutic substance.
- WADA
- BPC-157Prohibited at all times under S0 (non-approved substances) since 2022; no therapeutic use exemption available.TB-500Prohibited at all times under S2 (peptide hormones, growth factors and mimetics) since 2011.
- Evidence grade
- BPC-157preclinicalTB-500preclinical
- Tracked clinical trials
- BPC-1573TB-50018
- Full profile
- BPC-157TB-500
| Attribute | BPC-157 | TB-500 |
|---|---|---|
| Class | Synthetic stable gastric pentadecapeptide (15-amino-acid partial sequence derived from a protein in human gastric juice) | Synthetic peptide fragment (Ac-LKKTETQ) corresponding to the actin-binding region of thymosin beta-4; note it is NOT the same molecule as full-length recombinant thymosin beta-4 |
| Mechanism | In animal and cell models BPC-157 is reported to promote angiogenesis and tissue repair, interact with the nitric oxide (NO) system, exert antioxidant activity, and up-regulate growth-hormone-receptor expression in tendon fibroblasts. | The LKKTETQ sequence binds and sequesters actin, influencing cell migration, angiogenesis and tissue remodeling, with reported anti-inflammatory effects and stem/progenitor cell recruitment. |
| United States (FDA) | Not FDA-approved; barred from pharmacy compounding as a 503A Category 2 bulk drug substance (2023); no approved human indication. On July 23, 2026, the FDA Pharmacy Compounding Advisory Committee voted 8-6, with one abstention, to recommend BPC-157 (for ulcerative colitis) for the Section 503A Bulk Drug Substances List; the vote is advisory and non-binding, and the FDA had not made a final decision as of publication. | Not FDA-approved; TB-500 placed on the 503A Category 2 list (barred from compounding). Full-length thymosin beta-4 (RGN-259) is a separate investigational drug in Phase 3 ophthalmic trials. On July 23, 2026, the FDA Pharmacy Compounding Advisory Committee voted 8-6, with one abstention, to recommend TB-500 (for wound healing) for the Section 503A Bulk Drug Substances List; the vote is advisory and non-binding, and the FDA had not made a final decision as of publication. |
| European Union (EMA) | No EMA marketing authorisation; not an approved medicine. | No EMA marketing authorisation. |
| Australia (TGA) | Schedule 4 (Prescription Only Medicine) under the Poisons Standard (added to Schedule 4 effective 1 June 2024); no registered product, prescription/compounded supply only. | No registered/approved product; an unapproved therapeutic substance. |
| WADA | Prohibited at all times under S0 (non-approved substances) since 2022; no therapeutic use exemption available. | Prohibited at all times under S2 (peptide hormones, growth factors and mimetics) since 2011. |
| Evidence grade | preclinical | preclinical |
| Tracked clinical trials | 3 | 18 |
| Full profile | BPC-157 profile | TB-500 profile |
Common questions
- What is the difference between BPC-157 and TB-500?
- BPC-157 is classified as: Synthetic stable gastric pentadecapeptide (15-amino-acid partial sequence derived from a protein in human gastric juice). TB-500 is classified as: Synthetic peptide fragment (Ac-LKKTETQ) corresponding to the actin-binding region of thymosin beta-4; note it is NOT the same molecule as full-length recombinant thymosin beta-4. BPC-157 is not an approved medicine and is subject to regulatory restrictions in one or more regions. TB-500 is not approved for medical use and is prohibited in one or more regulatory or anti-doping frameworks.
- Is BPC-157 or TB-500 approved?
- BPC-157 is not an approved medicine and is subject to regulatory restrictions in one or more regions. TB-500 is not approved for medical use and is prohibited in one or more regulatory or anti-doping frameworks. Regulatory status by region is set out in the table above.
- How much clinical trial evidence is tracked for BPC-157 and TB-500?
- Peptide Science Daily tracks 3 registered clinical trials for BPC-157 (evidence grade preclinical) and 18 for TB-500 (evidence grade preclinical).